Parents often do not pay much attention to the growing of children. 方法二:具體解釋
大家可能在電視節(jié)目上看到過“我來比劃你來猜”的節(jié)目,,其實(shí)就是對(duì)托福詞匯的解釋,,其實(shí)這個(gè)方法也可以用在雅思寫作中,比如這個(gè)例子:
政府應(yīng)該提供資助給難民,�,!百Y助”譯為 sponsor/subsidize,“難民”譯為 refugee,。這兩個(gè)單詞屬于六級(jí)詞匯,,如果用具體解釋的方法,資助可拆分為資=金錢上的=financial,,助=幫助=help;難民=遭受災(zāi)難的人=the people who were suffered from disaster.
這句話就可以很容易地翻譯出來:
The government should provide financial support/help for the people who were suffered from disaster.
再通過幾個(gè)例子練習(xí)一下:
例 1:虐待兒童的人應(yīng)該受到懲罰,。“虐待”譯為 maltreat,。
虐待=殘忍地=不好地=壞地對(duì)待
The people who treat children cruelly/badly should be punished.
例 2:房價(jià)開始輕微地開始下降,。“輕微地”譯為 slightly,。輕微=以緩慢的速度
The price of house start to decrease at a slow rate.
例 3:人們應(yīng)該努力在生態(tài)平衡的問題上做出貢獻(xiàn),。
“生態(tài)平衡”譯為 ecological balance。
生態(tài)平衡=人與自然地平衡
People should make great efforts to the problem on the balance between humanbeings and nature.
例 4:政府應(yīng)該嚴(yán)厲地懲罰罪犯,。
罪犯=違反法律的人,,the people who violate/disobey the law
The governmnet should stictly punish the people who violate/disobey the law.
大家會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),通過解釋說明的方法,,字?jǐn)?shù)會(huì)顯得特別長,,既不用背單詞,又可以很清楚的解釋出來,,還能湊字?jǐn)?shù),。 方法三:同義替換
同學(xué)們也同樣可以從中文的角度出發(fā),進(jìn)行一下意思的轉(zhuǎn)換,,比如:天天用牛奶洗臉是奢侈的 ,。“奢侈”這個(gè)單詞是 extravagant,,對(duì)于參加托�,?荚嚨母咧猩鷣碚f也是不經(jīng)常用的。
Messi is certainly/surely/ must be the best football player.
以上內(nèi)容給考生詳細(xì)介紹了托�,?荚嚾绾伪苊獯朐~錯(cuò)誤,,希望對(duì)考生有幫助,相信各位準(zhǔn)備參加托�,?荚嚨耐瑢W(xué)通過上面的介紹一定有所收獲,,愿考生能根據(jù)自己的情況參考上述建議,爭取早日攻克托福詞匯難題,。