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2016-6-7 09:47 上傳
六級(jí)閱讀腫么破,?多練多做題多看技巧總是沒(méi)錯(cuò)滴~~ 現(xiàn)在和小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)下以下的23個(gè)重點(diǎn)句型吧,希望可以幫助童鞋們攻克閱讀~加油么么噠~~
1. "Nothing is more…than" 和 "Nothing is so…as"結(jié)構(gòu),,"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so…as"都具有最高級(jí)比較的意思,,"Nothing"可換用"no","nobody",,"nowhere",,"little","few",,"hardly",,"scarcely"等等,可譯為"沒(méi)有……比……更為",,"像……再?zèng)]有了",,"最……"等。
Nothing is more precious than time.
2.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
It is not who rules us that is important,but how he rules us.
3."All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"(very+形容詞)
He was all gentleness to her.
4. 利用詞匯重復(fù)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
5. "something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of""something of"相當(dāng)于"to some extent",,表示程度,。在疑問(wèn)句或條件從句中,則為"anything of",,可譯為"有點(diǎn)",,"略微等。""譯為毫無(wú)",,"全無(wú)",。"much of"譯為"大有","not much of"可譯為"算不上",,"稱不上",,"little of"可譯為"幾乎無(wú)"。something like譯為"有點(diǎn)像,,略似,。"
They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6.同格名詞修飾是指of前后的兩個(gè)名詞都指同一個(gè)人或物,"of"以及它前面的名詞構(gòu)一個(gè)形容詞短語(yǔ),,以修飾"of"后面的那個(gè)名詞,。如"her old sharper of a father",,可譯為:"她那騙子般的父親"。
Those pigs of girls eat so much.
7.a(chǎn)s…as…can(may)be
It is as plain as plain can be.
8."It is in(with)…as in(with)"
It is in life as in a journey.
9."as good as…"相等于,,就像,,幾乎如;實(shí)際上,,其實(shí),,實(shí)在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy,that he would adopt him.
10."many as well…as"和"might as well…as" "many as well…as"可譯為"與其……,,不如……,,更好","以這樣做……為宜",,"如同……,,也可以……"等等。"might as well…as"表示不可能的事,,可譯為"猶如……",,"可與……一樣荒唐","與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等,。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
11."to make…of"的譯法(使……成為……,,把……當(dāng)作)
I will make a scientist of my son.
12.too…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式",,"too…not+不定式
She is too angry to speak.
13.only(not, all, but, never) too…to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"結(jié)構(gòu)中,,不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義,凡是"not",,"all""but等字后+"too…to,,"不定式都失去了否定意義,在"too ready(apt)+to do"結(jié)構(gòu)中,,不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義,。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
14."no more…than…"句型
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
15. "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"結(jié)構(gòu),"not so much…as"="not so much as …",,其中as有進(jìn)可換用but rather,,可譯為:"與其說(shuō)是……毋須說(shuō)是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even,,"可譯為"甚至……還沒(méi)有"。
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .
16.It作先行主語(yǔ)和先行賓語(yǔ)的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.
17."cannot…too…"結(jié)構(gòu),"cannot…too…"意為"It is impossible to overdo…"或者,,即"無(wú)論怎樣……也不算過(guò)分",。"not"可換用"hardly","scarcely"等,,"too"可換用"enough",,"sufficient"等
You cannot be too careful.
18."否定+but "結(jié)構(gòu),,在否定詞后面的"but",具有"which not",,"who not",,"that not",等等否定意義,,構(gòu)成前后的雙重否定,。可譯成"沒(méi)有……不是"或"……都……"等
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
19."否定+until (till)"結(jié)構(gòu),,在否定詞"no",,"not","never",,"little",,"few","seldom"等的后邊所接用的"until/till",,多數(shù)情況下譯為"直到……才……",,"要……才……",把否定譯為肯定,。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
20."not so…but"和"not such a …but"結(jié)構(gòu),,這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)和"否定+but"的結(jié)構(gòu)差不多,不同之點(diǎn)是這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的連續(xù)詞,,表示程度,。可譯為"還沒(méi)有……到不能做……的程度",,"并不是……不……",,"無(wú)論怎樣……也不是不能……"等。
He is not so sick but he can come to school.
21."疑問(wèn)詞+should…but "結(jié)構(gòu),,這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示過(guò)去的意外的事,,意為"none…but",可譯為"除了……還有誰(shuí)會(huì)……",,"豈料",,"想不到……竟是……"等。
Who should write it but himself?
22. "祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"結(jié)構(gòu),,"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…",,"祈使名+or"
23. "who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)是反問(wèn)形式,,一般意譯為"多半",,"亦未可知"等等,有時(shí)也可直譯。
Who knows but (that) he may go?(滬江英語(yǔ)) |
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